Accessibility: Colours without Barriers Case Study (CZ)
- Name: Colours of Ostrava
- City & country: Ostrava, Czech Republic
- Daily capacity: 53,000
- Site: Dolní Vítkovice (national site of industrial heritage)
- Number of days: 4
- Established in: 2002
- Keywords: accessibility, mobility reducing disability, hearing disability, visual disability, autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
The ‘Colours without Barriers’ project was established in 2011 when the Colours of Ostrava team noticed an increase in the number of visitors with a mobility impairment. The program’s first goal was to remove or adapt any physical barriers to allow free movement for all visitors on the festival site. Surfaces were made even and stairs were compensated for with ramps. “We even built a lift once, when we had a stage in a building only accessible by stairs,” says Pavla Slívová, Head of Booking & Artist Liaisons. Since then, the project has been continually expanded and today also offers services for visitors with a visual disability, hearing impairment and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). For example:
General accessibility
- Reduced admission fee for people with a certificate of disability. Free admission for their care taker.
- ‘Colours without Barriers’ information desk.
- The option to ask for a trained assistant.
Reduced mobility
- Fully equipped, barrier-free campsite with showers and facilities adjacent to the festival grounds.
- Wheelchair-accessible platform at the stages for people who cannot stand up or be in a crowd.
- Wheelchair-accessible taxi brings those with reduced mobility to the festival gates.
- Technical support for people in wheelchairs.
- On-site wheelchair rental.
Hearing impairment
- Website with informational videos interpreted in sign language.
- Interpretation of lectures and debates of the ‘Meltingpot discussion forum’ into Czech Sign Language.
- Interpreting selected concerts of Czech and international artists into artistic sign language.
- Backpacks that transmit the vibration of sound.
- A designated area in front of the main stage for deaf people for the best view of the sign language interpreter.
Visual impairment
- A guide in Braille about ‘Colours without Barriers’.
- Tactile map of the site with markings for all festival stages.
- 3D model of the Gong Multipurpose Hall – a lightweight and portable model that allows blind people to better imagine the space where lectures, concerts, and theatrical performances take place.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
- Fully equipped relaxation zone (safer space) where visitors with ASD can escape the hubbub of the festival.
- Inflatable tent with Snoezelen therapy – a pleasant and specially-designed multisensory environment.
- Childcare for children with ASD.
Via a help line, people with disabilities can get information and pre-order services. The assistant service, for example, is well-received, Pavla states. “There are some who would not come to the festival if they did not have our assistants. It would just be overwhelming for them.” There are about 25 assistants, most of them volunteers, who are trained to give assistance to people with various kinds of disabilities.
Katka (38), who uses the assistant service regularly, says: “I am a loyal fan of the Colours festival, which I have been attending for almost ten years. Without the support and services I have here, it would not be possible for me at all. The fact that BB TAXI picks me up and takes me home with my heavy electric wheelchair is just fantastic.” Jana (45) also has nothing but kind words for the assistants: “Colours is one of the few events where I don’t hesitate to go alone as a blind person. With the help of an assistant, I always manage it calmly and on top of that, I also get pleasant company.”
Approaches for people on the autistic spectrum
The idea to adapt the festival for people on the autism spectrum came from the local community, Pavla tells us. A local organisation taking care of people with ASD helped adapt the festival environment. On top of the childcare for autistic children, visitors can try out games and tools to get a glimpse into the world of people with ASD in an educational zone in the kids festival park.
How to get inspired
According to Pavla, inclusion is slowly becoming more important in the Czech Republic. “I feel that Eastern Europe can be slightly behind when dealing with inclusion. That’s why we try to be a role model for others. We often travel to Western European festivals to get inspired and learn their best practices. With ‘Colours without Barriers’ I think we took it even a few steps further, and thanks to the continued work and consulting with our local communities of people with disadvantages, we managed to create something that proved very useful.”
In 2024, Colours of Ostrava will introduce activities in cooperation with the local fitness centre Colliery, which, according to Pavla is, the only brand in the country offering services to people with impairments at their gyms. They will bring a fitness program adapted to people with physical and mental impairments to the festival – and the opportunity for everyone to try out a handbike, a hand-powered bicycle for both people with and without disabilities.
Watch the ‘Colours without Barriers’ aftermovies: 2023 | 2022 | 2019 | 2018